Dataset statistics
| Number of variables | 15 |
|---|---|
| Number of observations | 18835 |
| Missing cells | 0 |
| Missing cells (%) | 0.0% |
| Duplicate rows | 2205 |
| Duplicate rows (%) | 11.7% |
| Total size in memory | 3.3 MiB |
| Average record size in memory | 186.4 B |
Variable types
| Categorical | 3 |
|---|---|
| Numeric | 12 |
| Dataset has 2205 (11.7%) duplicate rows | Duplicates |
song_name has a high cardinality: 13070 distinct values | High cardinality |
acousticness is highly correlated with energy and 1 other fields | High correlation |
energy is highly correlated with acousticness and 1 other fields | High correlation |
loudness is highly correlated with acousticness and 2 other fields | High correlation |
instrumentalness is highly correlated with loudness | High correlation |
tempo is highly correlated with time_signature | High correlation |
time_signature is highly correlated with tempo | High correlation |
song_popularity has 272 (1.4%) zeros | Zeros |
instrumentalness has 7150 (38.0%) zeros | Zeros |
key has 2182 (11.6%) zeros | Zeros |
Reproduction
| Analysis started | 2022-10-16 23:23:31.860395 |
|---|---|
| Analysis finished | 2022-10-16 23:23:40.226633 |
| Duration | 8.37 seconds |
| Software version | pandas-profiling v3.3.0 |
| Download configuration | config.json |
| Distinct | 13070 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 69.4% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.3 MiB |
| Better | 21 |
|---|---|
| FEFE (feat. Nicki Minaj & Murda Beatz) | 19 |
| MIA (feat. Drake) | 18 |
| Taki Taki (with Selena Gomez, Ozuna & Cardi B) | 18 |
| No Stylist | 17 |
| Other values (13065) |
Length
| Max length | 143 |
|---|---|
| Median length | 92 |
| Mean length | 16.6173082 |
| Min length | 1 |
Characters and Unicode
| Total characters | 312987 |
|---|---|
| Distinct characters | 308 |
| Distinct categories | 18 ? |
| Distinct scripts | 8 ? |
| Distinct blocks | 8 ? |
Unique
| Unique | 10174 ? |
|---|---|
| Unique (%) | 54.0% |
Sample
| 1st row | Boulevard of Broken Dreams |
|---|---|
| 2nd row | In The End |
| 3rd row | Seven Nation Army |
| 4th row | By The Way |
| 5th row | How You Remind Me |
Common Values
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| Better | 21 | 0.1% |
| FEFE (feat. Nicki Minaj & Murda Beatz) | 19 | 0.1% |
| MIA (feat. Drake) | 18 | 0.1% |
| Taki Taki (with Selena Gomez, Ozuna & Cardi B) | 18 | 0.1% |
| No Stylist | 17 | 0.1% |
| Promises (with Sam Smith) | 16 | 0.1% |
| Electricity (with Dua Lipa) | 16 | 0.1% |
| I Love It (& Lil Pump) | 16 | 0.1% |
| Mo Bamba | 16 | 0.1% |
| Sunflower - Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse | 16 | 0.1% |
| Other values (13060) | 18662 |
Length
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 2458 | 4.1% | |
| the | 1614 | 2.7% |
| feat | 1496 | 2.5% |
| you | 1051 | 1.8% |
| me | 909 | 1.5% |
| i | 735 | 1.2% |
| love | 650 | 1.1% |
| my | 542 | 0.9% |
| a | 532 | 0.9% |
| to | 514 | 0.9% |
| Other values (9918) | 49458 |
Most occurring characters
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 41124 | 13.1% | |
| e | 29073 | 9.3% |
| a | 18940 | 6.1% |
| o | 18724 | 6.0% |
| i | 16006 | 5.1% |
| t | 14461 | 4.6% |
| n | 14373 | 4.6% |
| r | 12900 | 4.1% |
| s | 9650 | 3.1% |
| l | 9621 | 3.1% |
| Other values (298) | 128115 |
Most occurring categories
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| Lowercase Letter | 199910 | |
| Uppercase Letter | 56970 | 18.2% |
| Space Separator | 41124 | 13.1% |
| Other Punctuation | 5223 | 1.7% |
| Close Punctuation | 2427 | 0.8% |
| Open Punctuation | 2427 | 0.8% |
| Decimal Number | 2424 | 0.8% |
| Dash Punctuation | 2116 | 0.7% |
| Other Letter | 194 | 0.1% |
| Currency Symbol | 62 | < 0.1% |
| Other values (8) | 110 | < 0.1% |
Most frequent character per category
Other Letter
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ا | 9 | 4.6% |
| ج | 3 | 1.5% |
| ي | 3 | 1.5% |
| 的 | 3 | 1.5% |
| ر | 3 | 1.5% |
| ل | 3 | 1.5% |
| د | 3 | 1.5% |
| ز | 2 | 1.0% |
| ン | 2 | 1.0% |
| 花 | 2 | 1.0% |
| Other values (151) | 161 |
Lowercase Letter
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| e | 29073 | |
| a | 18940 | 9.5% |
| o | 18724 | 9.4% |
| i | 16006 | 8.0% |
| t | 14461 | 7.2% |
| n | 14373 | 7.2% |
| r | 12900 | 6.5% |
| s | 9650 | 4.8% |
| l | 9621 | 4.8% |
| u | 7114 | 3.6% |
| Other values (49) | 49048 |
Uppercase Letter
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| S | 4608 | 8.1% |
| T | 4370 | 7.7% |
| M | 4297 | 7.5% |
| L | 3597 | 6.3% |
| B | 3513 | 6.2% |
| A | 3112 | 5.5% |
| R | 2948 | 5.2% |
| I | 2889 | 5.1% |
| D | 2790 | 4.9% |
| C | 2730 | 4.8% |
| Other values (25) | 22116 |
Other Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| . | 2122 | |
| ' | 1507 | |
| & | 511 | 9.8% |
| , | 506 | 9.7% |
| ? | 124 | 2.4% |
| ! | 123 | 2.4% |
| / | 113 | 2.2% |
| " | 92 | 1.8% |
| : | 47 | 0.9% |
| * | 41 | 0.8% |
| Other values (8) | 37 | 0.7% |
Decimal Number
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 555 | |
| 2 | 490 | |
| 1 | 487 | |
| 9 | 248 | |
| 5 | 140 | 5.8% |
| 3 | 118 | 4.9% |
| 4 | 110 | 4.5% |
| 6 | 99 | 4.1% |
| 8 | 89 | 3.7% |
| 7 | 88 | 3.6% |
Close Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ) | 2373 | |
| ] | 52 | 2.1% |
| 》 | 2 | 0.1% |
Open Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ( | 2373 | |
| [ | 52 | 2.1% |
| 《 | 2 | 0.1% |
Currency Symbol
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| $ | 60 | |
| £ | 1 | 1.6% |
| ¥ | 1 | 1.6% |
Math Symbol
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| + | 13 | |
| | | 9 | |
| < | 1 | 4.3% |
Final Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ’ | 54 | |
| ” | 6 | 10.0% |
Initial Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| “ | 6 | |
| ‘ | 1 | 14.3% |
Modifier Symbol
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ´ | 3 | |
| ` | 1 | 25.0% |
Other Symbol
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ® | 3 | |
| ° | 1 | 25.0% |
Space Separator
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 41124 |
Dash Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| - | 2116 |
Connector Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| _ | 9 |
Modifier Letter
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ー | 2 |
Format
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| | 1 |
Most occurring scripts
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| Latin | 256863 | |
| Common | 55913 | 17.9% |
| Han | 96 | < 0.1% |
| Hangul | 41 | < 0.1% |
| Arabic | 37 | < 0.1% |
| Katakana | 20 | < 0.1% |
| Cyrillic | 16 | < 0.1% |
| Greek | 1 | < 0.1% |
Most frequent character per script
Han
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 的 | 3 | 3.1% |
| 花 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 要 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 我 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 不 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 中 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 愛 | 1 | 1.0% |
| 版 | 1 | 1.0% |
| 主 | 1 | 1.0% |
| 角 | 1 | 1.0% |
| Other values (79) | 79 |
Latin
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| e | 29073 | 11.3% |
| a | 18940 | 7.4% |
| o | 18724 | 7.3% |
| i | 16006 | 6.2% |
| t | 14461 | 5.6% |
| n | 14373 | 5.6% |
| r | 12900 | 5.0% |
| s | 9650 | 3.8% |
| l | 9621 | 3.7% |
| u | 7114 | 2.8% |
| Other values (73) | 106001 |
Common
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 41124 | ||
| ) | 2373 | 4.2% |
| ( | 2373 | 4.2% |
| . | 2122 | 3.8% |
| - | 2116 | 3.8% |
| ' | 1507 | 2.7% |
| 0 | 555 | 1.0% |
| & | 511 | 0.9% |
| , | 506 | 0.9% |
| 2 | 490 | 0.9% |
| Other values (43) | 2236 | 4.0% |
Hangul
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 일 | 2 | 4.9% |
| 가 | 2 | 4.9% |
| 다 | 2 | 4.9% |
| 물 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 눈 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 땀 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 맛 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 간 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 빨 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 피 | 1 | 2.4% |
| Other values (28) | 28 |
Katakana
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ン | 2 | 10.0% |
| ル | 1 | 5.0% |
| シ | 1 | 5.0% |
| グ | 1 | 5.0% |
| ミ | 1 | 5.0% |
| ッ | 1 | 5.0% |
| ク | 1 | 5.0% |
| ス | 1 | 5.0% |
| ソ | 1 | 5.0% |
| ベ | 1 | 5.0% |
| Other values (9) | 9 |
Arabic
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ا | 9 | |
| ج | 3 | 8.1% |
| ي | 3 | 8.1% |
| ر | 3 | 8.1% |
| ل | 3 | 8.1% |
| د | 3 | 8.1% |
| ز | 2 | 5.4% |
| ع | 2 | 5.4% |
| ك | 2 | 5.4% |
| و | 2 | 5.4% |
| Other values (5) | 5 |
Cyrillic
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| о | 4 | |
| е | 2 | |
| и | 2 | |
| в | 2 | |
| н | 1 | 6.2% |
| з | 1 | 6.2% |
| Р | 1 | 6.2% |
| г | 1 | 6.2% |
| л | 1 | 6.2% |
| к | 1 | 6.2% |
Greek
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ύ | 1 |
Most occurring blocks
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ASCII | 312212 | |
| None | 490 | 0.2% |
| CJK | 96 | < 0.1% |
| Punctuation | 71 | < 0.1% |
| Hangul | 41 | < 0.1% |
| Arabic | 37 | < 0.1% |
| Katakana | 24 | < 0.1% |
| Cyrillic | 16 | < 0.1% |
Most frequent character per block
ASCII
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 41124 | 13.2% | |
| e | 29073 | 9.3% |
| a | 18940 | 6.1% |
| o | 18724 | 6.0% |
| i | 16006 | 5.1% |
| t | 14461 | 4.6% |
| n | 14373 | 4.6% |
| r | 12900 | 4.1% |
| s | 9650 | 3.1% |
| l | 9621 | 3.1% |
| Other values (78) | 127340 |
None
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| é | 105 | |
| ó | 77 | |
| í | 72 | |
| á | 63 | |
| ñ | 47 | |
| ú | 31 | 6.3% |
| ¿ | 12 | 2.4% |
| ë | 8 | 1.6% |
| Ü | 7 | 1.4% |
| ç | 5 | 1.0% |
| Other values (31) | 63 |
Punctuation
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ’ | 54 | |
| “ | 6 | 8.5% |
| ” | 6 | 8.5% |
| • | 3 | 4.2% |
| | 1 | 1.4% |
| ‘ | 1 | 1.4% |
Arabic
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ا | 9 | |
| ج | 3 | 8.1% |
| ي | 3 | 8.1% |
| ر | 3 | 8.1% |
| ل | 3 | 8.1% |
| د | 3 | 8.1% |
| ز | 2 | 5.4% |
| ع | 2 | 5.4% |
| ك | 2 | 5.4% |
| و | 2 | 5.4% |
| Other values (5) | 5 |
Cyrillic
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| о | 4 | |
| е | 2 | |
| и | 2 | |
| в | 2 | |
| н | 1 | 6.2% |
| з | 1 | 6.2% |
| Р | 1 | 6.2% |
| г | 1 | 6.2% |
| л | 1 | 6.2% |
| к | 1 | 6.2% |
CJK
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 的 | 3 | 3.1% |
| 花 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 要 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 我 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 不 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 中 | 2 | 2.1% |
| 愛 | 1 | 1.0% |
| 版 | 1 | 1.0% |
| 主 | 1 | 1.0% |
| 角 | 1 | 1.0% |
| Other values (79) | 79 |
Katakana
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ン | 2 | 8.3% |
| ・ | 2 | 8.3% |
| ー | 2 | 8.3% |
| ル | 1 | 4.2% |
| シ | 1 | 4.2% |
| グ | 1 | 4.2% |
| ミ | 1 | 4.2% |
| ッ | 1 | 4.2% |
| ク | 1 | 4.2% |
| ス | 1 | 4.2% |
| Other values (11) | 11 |
Hangul
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 일 | 2 | 4.9% |
| 가 | 2 | 4.9% |
| 다 | 2 | 4.9% |
| 물 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 눈 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 땀 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 맛 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 간 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 빨 | 1 | 2.4% |
| 피 | 1 | 2.4% |
| Other values (28) | 28 |
| Distinct | 101 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 0.5% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 52.99187683 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 100 |
| Zeros | 272 |
| Zeros (%) | 1.4% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 8 |
| Q1 | 40 |
| median | 56 |
| Q3 | 69 |
| 95-th percentile | 85 |
| Maximum | 100 |
| Range | 100 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 29 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 21.90565432 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.4133775898 |
| Kurtosis | -0.1691037112 |
| Mean | 52.99187683 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 14 |
| Skewness | -0.5014874681 |
| Sum | 998102 |
| Variance | 479.8576913 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 58 | 404 | 2.1% |
| 52 | 389 | 2.1% |
| 55 | 388 | 2.1% |
| 60 | 383 | 2.0% |
| 63 | 378 | 2.0% |
| 62 | 370 | 2.0% |
| 65 | 364 | 1.9% |
| 64 | 364 | 1.9% |
| 61 | 360 | 1.9% |
| 69 | 359 | 1.9% |
| Other values (91) | 15076 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 272 | |
| 1 | 111 | |
| 2 | 103 | 0.5% |
| 3 | 72 | 0.4% |
| 4 | 91 | 0.5% |
| 5 | 83 | 0.4% |
| 6 | 70 | 0.4% |
| 7 | 78 | 0.4% |
| 8 | 85 | 0.5% |
| 9 | 61 | 0.3% |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 100 | 12 | 0.1% |
| 99 | 16 | 0.1% |
| 98 | 47 | |
| 97 | 36 | 0.2% |
| 96 | 53 | |
| 95 | 61 | |
| 94 | 85 | |
| 93 | 32 | 0.2% |
| 92 | 62 | |
| 91 | 95 |
song_duration_ms
Real number (ℝ≥0)
| Distinct | 11771 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 62.5% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 218211.5876 |
| Minimum | 12000 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 1799346 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 12000 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 141586 |
| Q1 | 184339.5 |
| median | 211306 |
| Q3 | 242844 |
| 95-th percentile | 313786 |
| Maximum | 1799346 |
| Range | 1787346 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 58504.5 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 59887.54057 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.2744471145 |
| Kurtosis | 46.70894882 |
| Mean | 218211.5876 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 28813 |
| Skewness | 3.257477427 |
| Sum | 4110015252 |
| Variance | 3586517515 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 165000 | 25 | 0.1% |
| 180000 | 21 | 0.1% |
| 212500 | 20 | 0.1% |
| 189000 | 20 | 0.1% |
| 179404 | 19 | 0.1% |
| 210367 | 18 | 0.1% |
| 152000 | 18 | 0.1% |
| 192172 | 17 | 0.1% |
| 195000 | 17 | 0.1% |
| 213309 | 16 | 0.1% |
| Other values (11761) | 18644 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 12000 | 1 | |
| 26186 | 1 | |
| 31373 | 1 | |
| 35920 | 1 | |
| 50014 | 1 | |
| 50508 | 1 | |
| 50573 | 1 | |
| 53066 | 1 | |
| 54539 | 1 | |
| 55213 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1799346 | 1 | |
| 1355938 | 1 | |
| 1233666 | 1 | |
| 1047933 | 1 | |
| 866889 | 1 | |
| 836666 | 1 | |
| 833493 | 1 | |
| 829586 | 1 | |
| 805746 | 1 | |
| 760973 | 1 |
| Distinct | 3209 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 17.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.2585390186 |
| Minimum | 1.02 × 10-6 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.996 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 1.02 × 10-6 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.000633 |
| Q1 | 0.0241 |
| median | 0.132 |
| Q3 | 0.424 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.882 |
| Maximum | 0.996 |
| Range | 0.99599898 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.3999 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.288718909 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 1.11673244 |
| Kurtosis | -0.09627573825 |
| Mean | 0.2585390186 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.126 |
| Skewness | 1.071164167 |
| Sum | 4869.582415 |
| Variance | 0.08335860841 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.13 | 45 | 0.2% |
| 0.135 | 44 | 0.2% |
| 0.153 | 43 | 0.2% |
| 0.102 | 41 | 0.2% |
| 0.107 | 40 | 0.2% |
| 0.0215 | 39 | 0.2% |
| 0.161 | 38 | 0.2% |
| 0.141 | 38 | 0.2% |
| 0.128 | 37 | 0.2% |
| 0.173 | 36 | 0.2% |
| Other values (3199) | 18434 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1.02 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 1.36 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 1.37 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 1.4 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 1.8 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 1.95 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 2.01 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 2.18 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 2.42 × 10-6 | 1 | |
| 2.58 × 10-6 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.996 | 15 | |
| 0.995 | 26 | |
| 0.994 | 20 | |
| 0.993 | 22 | |
| 0.992 | 14 | |
| 0.991 | 17 | |
| 0.99 | 13 | |
| 0.989 | 9 | < 0.1% |
| 0.988 | 10 | 0.1% |
| 0.987 | 7 | < 0.1% |
danceability
Real number (ℝ≥0)
| Distinct | 849 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 4.5% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.6333480701 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.987 |
| Zeros | 2 |
| Zeros (%) | < 0.1% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.354 |
| Q1 | 0.533 |
| median | 0.645 |
| Q3 | 0.748 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.876 |
| Maximum | 0.987 |
| Range | 0.987 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.215 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.156722705 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.2474511448 |
| Kurtosis | -0.07479676201 |
| Mean | 0.6333480701 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.107 |
| Skewness | -0.3917191172 |
| Sum | 11929.1109 |
| Variance | 0.02456200626 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.687 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0.694 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0.6 | 65 | 0.3% |
| 0.657 | 65 | 0.3% |
| 0.757 | 64 | 0.3% |
| 0.611 | 64 | 0.3% |
| 0.699 | 62 | 0.3% |
| 0.646 | 62 | 0.3% |
| 0.659 | 61 | 0.3% |
| 0.71 | 59 | 0.3% |
| Other values (839) | 18187 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 2 | |
| 0.0594 | 1 | |
| 0.0617 | 1 | |
| 0.0625 | 1 | |
| 0.066 | 1 | |
| 0.0674 | 1 | |
| 0.0684 | 1 | |
| 0.0722 | 1 | |
| 0.081 | 1 | |
| 0.0812 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.987 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.981 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.98 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.978 | 3 | |
| 0.975 | 3 | |
| 0.972 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.971 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.97 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.969 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.968 | 2 |
| Distinct | 1132 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 6.0% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.6449947566 |
| Minimum | 0.00107 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.999 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.00107 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.237 |
| Q1 | 0.51 |
| median | 0.674 |
| Q3 | 0.815 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.941 |
| Maximum | 0.999 |
| Range | 0.99793 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.305 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.2141007564 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.3319418557 |
| Kurtosis | -0.1378745539 |
| Mean | 0.6449947566 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.151 |
| Skewness | -0.620737507 |
| Sum | 12148.47624 |
| Variance | 0.0458391339 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.704 | 62 | 0.3% |
| 0.63 | 58 | 0.3% |
| 0.717 | 57 | 0.3% |
| 0.73 | 53 | 0.3% |
| 0.786 | 52 | 0.3% |
| 0.805 | 52 | 0.3% |
| 0.849 | 51 | 0.3% |
| 0.694 | 51 | 0.3% |
| 0.783 | 50 | 0.3% |
| 0.785 | 49 | 0.3% |
| Other values (1122) | 18300 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.00107 | 2 | |
| 0.00163 | 1 | |
| 0.00205 | 1 | |
| 0.00212 | 1 | |
| 0.00264 | 1 | |
| 0.00266 | 1 | |
| 0.00289 | 1 | |
| 0.00305 | 1 | |
| 0.00344 | 1 | |
| 0.00362 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.999 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.997 | 3 | < 0.1% |
| 0.996 | 6 | < 0.1% |
| 0.995 | 8 | |
| 0.994 | 10 | |
| 0.993 | 7 | < 0.1% |
| 0.992 | 8 | |
| 0.991 | 13 | |
| 0.99 | 19 | |
| 0.989 | 14 |
| Distinct | 3925 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 20.8% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.07800803885 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.997 |
| Zeros | 7150 |
| Zeros (%) | 38.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0 |
| Q1 | 0 |
| median | 1.14 × 10-5 |
| Q3 | 0.00257 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.782 |
| Maximum | 0.997 |
| Range | 0.997 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.00257 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.2215906093 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 2.840612488 |
| Kurtosis | 7.563664367 |
| Mean | 0.07800803885 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 1.14 × 10-5 |
| Skewness | 2.985176362 |
| Sum | 1469.281412 |
| Variance | 0.04910239814 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 7150 | |
| 3.33 × 10-6 | 37 | 0.2% |
| 0.00107 | 21 | 0.1% |
| 0.00114 | 20 | 0.1% |
| 0.000512 | 18 | 0.1% |
| 0.00103 | 17 | 0.1% |
| 1.16 × 10-6 | 17 | 0.1% |
| 4.91 × 10-6 | 16 | 0.1% |
| 1.07 × 10-5 | 16 | 0.1% |
| 1.03 × 10-5 | 16 | 0.1% |
| Other values (3915) | 11507 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 7150 | |
| 1 × 10-6 | 2 | < 0.1% |
| 1.01 × 10-6 | 6 | < 0.1% |
| 1.02 × 10-6 | 8 | < 0.1% |
| 1.03 × 10-6 | 8 | < 0.1% |
| 1.04 × 10-6 | 12 | 0.1% |
| 1.05 × 10-6 | 7 | < 0.1% |
| 1.06 × 10-6 | 5 | < 0.1% |
| 1.07 × 10-6 | 9 | < 0.1% |
| 1.08 × 10-6 | 5 | < 0.1% |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.997 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.989 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.982 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.979 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.978 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.977 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.975 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.974 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.973 | 3 | |
| 0.972 | 2 |
| Distinct | 12 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 0.1% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 5.289195646 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 11 |
| Zeros | 2182 |
| Zeros (%) | 11.6% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0 |
| Q1 | 2 |
| median | 5 |
| Q3 | 8 |
| 95-th percentile | 11 |
| Maximum | 11 |
| Range | 11 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 6 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 3.614594613 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.6833921176 |
| Kurtosis | -1.311465857 |
| Mean | 5.289195646 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 3 |
| Skewness | -0.00252001974 |
| Sum | 99622 |
| Variance | 13.06529422 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 2182 | |
| 1 | 2164 | |
| 7 | 2032 | |
| 2 | 1715 | |
| 9 | 1698 | |
| 11 | 1600 | |
| 5 | 1574 | |
| 6 | 1351 | |
| 8 | 1349 | |
| 10 | 1331 | |
| Other values (2) | 1839 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 2182 | |
| 1 | 2164 | |
| 2 | 1715 | |
| 3 | 512 | 2.7% |
| 4 | 1327 | |
| 5 | 1574 | |
| 6 | 1351 | |
| 7 | 2032 | |
| 8 | 1349 | |
| 9 | 1698 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 11 | 1600 | |
| 10 | 1331 | |
| 9 | 1698 | |
| 8 | 1349 | |
| 7 | 2032 | |
| 6 | 1351 | |
| 5 | 1574 | |
| 4 | 1327 | |
| 3 | 512 | 2.7% |
| 2 | 1715 |
liveness
Real number (ℝ≥0)
| Distinct | 1425 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 7.6% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.1796503053 |
| Minimum | 0.0109 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.986 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0.0109 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.0575 |
| Q1 | 0.0929 |
| median | 0.122 |
| Q3 | 0.221 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.466 |
| Maximum | 0.986 |
| Range | 0.9751 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.1281 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1439841652 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.8014690819 |
| Kurtosis | 5.789919007 |
| Mean | 0.1796503053 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.042 |
| Skewness | 2.215422652 |
| Sum | 3383.7135 |
| Variance | 0.02073143984 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.108 | 219 | 1.2% |
| 0.111 | 206 | 1.1% |
| 0.104 | 197 | 1.0% |
| 0.106 | 195 | 1.0% |
| 0.109 | 190 | 1.0% |
| 0.11 | 188 | 1.0% |
| 0.102 | 187 | 1.0% |
| 0.112 | 187 | 1.0% |
| 0.107 | 186 | 1.0% |
| 0.101 | 178 | 0.9% |
| Other values (1415) | 16902 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.0109 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0119 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0148 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0157 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0186 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0193 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0196 | 3 | |
| 0.0206 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0215 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0219 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.986 | 1 | |
| 0.984 | 1 | |
| 0.983 | 1 | |
| 0.981 | 2 | |
| 0.979 | 1 | |
| 0.978 | 2 | |
| 0.977 | 1 | |
| 0.975 | 1 | |
| 0.974 | 1 | |
| 0.967 | 1 |
| Distinct | 8416 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 44.7% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | -7.447434669 |
| Minimum | -38.768 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 1.585 |
| Zeros | 0 |
| Zeros (%) | 0.0% |
| Negative | 18828 |
| Negative (%) | > 99.9% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | -38.768 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | -14.295 |
| Q1 | -9.044 |
| median | -6.555 |
| Q3 | -4.908 |
| 95-th percentile | -3.149 |
| Maximum | 1.585 |
| Range | 40.353 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 4.136 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 3.827831185 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | -0.5139798272 |
| Kurtosis | 6.522479594 |
| Mean | -7.447434669 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 1.923 |
| Skewness | -1.929510614 |
| Sum | -140272.432 |
| Variance | 14.65229158 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| -4.589 | 24 | 0.1% |
| -4.206 | 20 | 0.1% |
| -9.127 | 19 | 0.1% |
| -6.35 | 18 | 0.1% |
| -5.144 | 18 | 0.1% |
| -6.439 | 18 | 0.1% |
| -8.304 | 17 | 0.1% |
| -5.991 | 17 | 0.1% |
| -5.593 | 17 | 0.1% |
| -5.351 | 17 | 0.1% |
| Other values (8406) | 18650 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| -38.768 | 1 | |
| -36.729 | 1 | |
| -36.281 | 1 | |
| -35.449 | 1 | |
| -35.389 | 2 | |
| -34.255 | 1 | |
| -33.929 | 1 | |
| -33.859 | 1 | |
| -33.493 | 1 | |
| -33.246 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1.585 | 1 | |
| 1.342 | 1 | |
| 0.878 | 1 | |
| 0.525 | 1 | |
| 0.198 | 1 | |
| 0.119 | 1 | |
| 0.052 | 1 | |
| -0.257 | 1 | |
| -0.398 | 1 | |
| -0.578 | 1 |
audio_mode
Categorical
| Distinct | 2 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | < 0.1% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.0 MiB |
| 1 | |
|---|---|
| 0 |
Length
| Max length | 1 |
|---|---|
| Median length | 1 |
| Mean length | 1 |
| Min length | 1 |
Characters and Unicode
| Total characters | 18835 |
|---|---|
| Distinct characters | 2 |
| Distinct categories | 1 ? |
| Distinct scripts | 1 ? |
| Distinct blocks | 1 ? |
Unique
| Unique | 0 ? |
|---|---|
| Unique (%) | 0.0% |
Sample
| 1st row | 1 |
|---|---|
| 2nd row | 0 |
| 3rd row | 1 |
| 4th row | 1 |
| 5th row | 1 |
Common Values
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 11831 | |
| 0 | 7004 |
Length
Category Frequency Plot
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 11831 | |
| 0 | 7004 |
Most occurring characters
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 11831 | |
| 0 | 7004 |
Most occurring categories
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| Decimal Number | 18835 |
Most frequent character per category
Decimal Number
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 11831 | |
| 0 | 7004 |
Most occurring scripts
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| Common | 18835 |
Most frequent character per script
Common
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 11831 | |
| 0 | 7004 |
Most occurring blocks
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ASCII | 18835 |
Most frequent character per block
ASCII
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 1 | 11831 | |
| 0 | 7004 |
speechiness
Real number (ℝ≥0)
| Distinct | 1224 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 6.5% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.102099124 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.941 |
| Zeros | 2 |
| Zeros (%) | < 0.1% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.0288 |
| Q1 | 0.0378 |
| median | 0.0555 |
| Q3 | 0.119 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.334 |
| Maximum | 0.941 |
| Range | 0.941 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.0812 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.1043784804 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 1.022324936 |
| Kurtosis | 6.504976944 |
| Mean | 0.102099124 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.0227 |
| Skewness | 2.271017971 |
| Sum | 1923.037 |
| Variance | 0.01089486717 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.0337 | 66 | 0.4% |
| 0.032 | 61 | 0.3% |
| 0.031 | 61 | 0.3% |
| 0.0362 | 60 | 0.3% |
| 0.038 | 59 | 0.3% |
| 0.0318 | 58 | 0.3% |
| 0.0329 | 58 | 0.3% |
| 0.0439 | 56 | 0.3% |
| 0.0457 | 55 | 0.3% |
| 0.0333 | 55 | 0.3% |
| Other values (1214) | 18246 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 2 | |
| 0.0224 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0228 | 4 | |
| 0.0229 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.0231 | 3 | |
| 0.0233 | 2 | |
| 0.0234 | 2 | |
| 0.0235 | 2 | |
| 0.0236 | 4 | |
| 0.0238 | 2 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.941 | 1 | |
| 0.94 | 1 | |
| 0.936 | 1 | |
| 0.915 | 1 | |
| 0.906 | 1 | |
| 0.894 | 1 | |
| 0.891 | 2 | |
| 0.89 | 1 | |
| 0.869 | 2 | |
| 0.831 | 2 |
| Distinct | 12112 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 64.3% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 121.0731543 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 242.318 |
| Zeros | 2 |
| Zeros (%) | < 0.1% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 79.4165 |
| Q1 | 98.368 |
| median | 120.013 |
| Q3 | 139.931 |
| 95-th percentile | 174.1473 |
| Maximum | 242.318 |
| Range | 242.318 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 41.563 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 28.71445573 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.2371661653 |
| Kurtosis | -0.2175166945 |
| Mean | 121.0731543 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 20.049 |
| Skewness | 0.4428545765 |
| Sum | 2280412.861 |
| Variance | 824.5199676 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 125.978 | 20 | 0.1% |
| 95.948 | 19 | 0.1% |
| 120.013 | 18 | 0.1% |
| 97.064 | 18 | 0.1% |
| 123.07 | 17 | 0.1% |
| 147.055 | 17 | 0.1% |
| 89.931 | 16 | 0.1% |
| 128.038 | 16 | 0.1% |
| 104.053 | 16 | 0.1% |
| 118.159 | 16 | 0.1% |
| Other values (12102) | 18662 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 2 | |
| 46.591 | 1 | |
| 47.953 | 1 | |
| 51.607 | 1 | |
| 52.181 | 1 | |
| 54.213 | 1 | |
| 56.983 | 1 | |
| 56.985 | 1 | |
| 57 | 1 | |
| 57.107 | 1 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 242.318 | 1 | |
| 216.115 | 1 | |
| 214.686 | 1 | |
| 213.99 | 1 | |
| 213.226 | 1 | |
| 212.137 | 1 | |
| 212.058 | 1 | |
| 211.644 | 1 | |
| 211.357 | 1 | |
| 210.75 | 1 |
| Distinct | 5 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | < 0.1% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 1.0 MiB |
| 4 | |
|---|---|
| 3 | 772 |
| 5 | 233 |
| 1 | 73 |
| 0 | 3 |
Length
| Max length | 1 |
|---|---|
| Median length | 1 |
| Mean length | 1 |
| Min length | 1 |
Characters and Unicode
| Total characters | 18835 |
|---|---|
| Distinct characters | 5 |
| Distinct categories | 1 ? |
| Distinct scripts | 1 ? |
| Distinct blocks | 1 ? |
Unique
| Unique | 0 ? |
|---|---|
| Unique (%) | 0.0% |
Sample
| 1st row | 4 |
|---|---|
| 2nd row | 4 |
| 3rd row | 4 |
| 4th row | 4 |
| 5th row | 4 |
Common Values
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 4 | 17754 | |
| 3 | 772 | 4.1% |
| 5 | 233 | 1.2% |
| 1 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0 | 3 | < 0.1% |
Length
Category Frequency Plot
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 4 | 17754 | |
| 3 | 772 | 4.1% |
| 5 | 233 | 1.2% |
| 1 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0 | 3 | < 0.1% |
Most occurring characters
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 4 | 17754 | |
| 3 | 772 | 4.1% |
| 5 | 233 | 1.2% |
| 1 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0 | 3 | < 0.1% |
Most occurring categories
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| Decimal Number | 18835 |
Most frequent character per category
Decimal Number
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 4 | 17754 | |
| 3 | 772 | 4.1% |
| 5 | 233 | 1.2% |
| 1 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0 | 3 | < 0.1% |
Most occurring scripts
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| Common | 18835 |
Most frequent character per script
Common
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 4 | 17754 | |
| 3 | 772 | 4.1% |
| 5 | 233 | 1.2% |
| 1 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0 | 3 | < 0.1% |
Most occurring blocks
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| ASCII | 18835 |
Most frequent character per block
ASCII
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 4 | 17754 | |
| 3 | 772 | 4.1% |
| 5 | 233 | 1.2% |
| 1 | 73 | 0.4% |
| 0 | 3 | < 0.1% |
audio_valence
Real number (ℝ≥0)
| Distinct | 1246 |
|---|---|
| Distinct (%) | 6.6% |
| Missing | 0 |
| Missing (%) | 0.0% |
| Infinite | 0 |
| Infinite (%) | 0.0% |
| Mean | 0.5279668755 |
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| Maximum | 0.984 |
| Zeros | 2 |
| Zeros (%) | < 0.1% |
| Negative | 0 |
| Negative (%) | 0.0% |
| Memory size | 147.3 KiB |
Quantile statistics
| Minimum | 0 |
|---|---|
| 5-th percentile | 0.132 |
| Q1 | 0.335 |
| median | 0.527 |
| Q3 | 0.725 |
| 95-th percentile | 0.924 |
| Maximum | 0.984 |
| Range | 0.984 |
| Interquartile range (IQR) | 0.39 |
Descriptive statistics
| Standard deviation | 0.2446316877 |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of variation (CV) | 0.4633466588 |
| Kurtosis | -0.9776704833 |
| Mean | 0.5279668755 |
| Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) | 0.195 |
| Skewness | -0.01642321694 |
| Sum | 9944.2561 |
| Variance | 0.05984466264 |
| Monotonicity | Not monotonic |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.961 | 71 | 0.4% |
| 0.964 | 61 | 0.3% |
| 0.376 | 53 | 0.3% |
| 0.505 | 53 | 0.3% |
| 0.591 | 52 | 0.3% |
| 0.962 | 51 | 0.3% |
| 0.329 | 48 | 0.3% |
| 0.493 | 46 | 0.2% |
| 0.422 | 42 | 0.2% |
| 0.319 | 42 | 0.2% |
| Other values (1236) | 18316 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0 | 2 | |
| 0.023 | 1 | |
| 0.0243 | 1 | |
| 0.0277 | 1 | |
| 0.0292 | 2 | |
| 0.0301 | 1 | |
| 0.0309 | 1 | |
| 0.0312 | 1 | |
| 0.0316 | 1 | |
| 0.032 | 2 |
| Value | Count | Frequency (%) |
| 0.984 | 1 | < 0.1% |
| 0.982 | 3 | |
| 0.981 | 2 | < 0.1% |
| 0.98 | 3 | |
| 0.979 | 2 | < 0.1% |
| 0.978 | 5 | |
| 0.977 | 4 | |
| 0.976 | 5 | |
| 0.975 | 6 | |
| 0.974 | 6 |
Spearman's ρ
The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.
Pearson's r
The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.
Kendall's τ
Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.
Cramér's V (φc)
Cramér's V is an association measure for nominal random variables. The coefficient ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 indicating independence and 1 indicating perfect association. The empirical estimators used for Cramér's V have been proved to be biased, even for large samples. We use a bias-corrected measure that has been proposed by Bergsma in 2013 that can be found here.Phik (φk)
Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.First rows
| song_name | song_popularity | song_duration_ms | acousticness | danceability | energy | instrumentalness | key | liveness | loudness | audio_mode | speechiness | tempo | time_signature | audio_valence | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Boulevard of Broken Dreams | 73 | 262333 | 0.005520 | 0.496 | 0.682 | 0.000029 | 8 | 0.0589 | -4.095 | 1 | 0.0294 | 167.060 | 4 | 0.474 |
| 1 | In The End | 66 | 216933 | 0.010300 | 0.542 | 0.853 | 0.000000 | 3 | 0.1080 | -6.407 | 0 | 0.0498 | 105.256 | 4 | 0.370 |
| 2 | Seven Nation Army | 76 | 231733 | 0.008170 | 0.737 | 0.463 | 0.447000 | 0 | 0.2550 | -7.828 | 1 | 0.0792 | 123.881 | 4 | 0.324 |
| 3 | By The Way | 74 | 216933 | 0.026400 | 0.451 | 0.970 | 0.003550 | 0 | 0.1020 | -4.938 | 1 | 0.1070 | 122.444 | 4 | 0.198 |
| 4 | How You Remind Me | 56 | 223826 | 0.000954 | 0.447 | 0.766 | 0.000000 | 10 | 0.1130 | -5.065 | 1 | 0.0313 | 172.011 | 4 | 0.574 |
| 5 | Bring Me To Life | 80 | 235893 | 0.008950 | 0.316 | 0.945 | 0.000002 | 4 | 0.3960 | -3.169 | 0 | 0.1240 | 189.931 | 4 | 0.320 |
| 6 | Last Resort | 81 | 199893 | 0.000504 | 0.581 | 0.887 | 0.001110 | 4 | 0.2680 | -3.659 | 0 | 0.0624 | 90.578 | 4 | 0.724 |
| 7 | Are You Gonna Be My Girl | 76 | 213800 | 0.001480 | 0.613 | 0.953 | 0.000582 | 2 | 0.1520 | -3.435 | 1 | 0.0855 | 105.046 | 4 | 0.537 |
| 8 | Mr. Brightside | 80 | 222586 | 0.001080 | 0.330 | 0.936 | 0.000000 | 1 | 0.0926 | -3.660 | 1 | 0.0917 | 148.112 | 4 | 0.234 |
| 9 | Sex on Fire | 81 | 203346 | 0.001720 | 0.542 | 0.905 | 0.010400 | 9 | 0.1360 | -5.653 | 1 | 0.0540 | 153.398 | 4 | 0.374 |
Last rows
| song_name | song_popularity | song_duration_ms | acousticness | danceability | energy | instrumentalness | key | liveness | loudness | audio_mode | speechiness | tempo | time_signature | audio_valence | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18825 | Something Familiar | 60 | 145466 | 0.906 | 0.491 | 0.0409 | 0.000015 | 0 | 0.0896 | -18.431 | 1 | 0.0383 | 131.053 | 3 | 0.2780 |
| 18826 | Call It Dreaming | 67 | 231760 | 0.610 | 0.519 | 0.5150 | 0.000057 | 5 | 0.1070 | -9.448 | 1 | 0.0310 | 80.329 | 4 | 0.7140 |
| 18827 | Stay Awake | 55 | 114582 | 0.898 | 0.370 | 0.1360 | 0.000263 | 7 | 0.0999 | -13.528 | 1 | 0.0433 | 146.081 | 4 | 0.0592 |
| 18828 | Build Me Up From Bones | 64 | 216173 | 0.862 | 0.515 | 0.2860 | 0.000069 | 5 | 0.1060 | -11.776 | 1 | 0.0378 | 115.076 | 4 | 0.2840 |
| 18829 | I Know | 62 | 195106 | 0.395 | 0.644 | 0.5230 | 0.000000 | 4 | 0.0930 | -7.660 | 1 | 0.0378 | 95.966 | 4 | 0.4450 |
| 18830 | Let It Breathe | 60 | 159645 | 0.893 | 0.500 | 0.1510 | 0.000065 | 11 | 0.1110 | -16.107 | 1 | 0.0348 | 113.969 | 4 | 0.3000 |
| 18831 | Answers | 60 | 205666 | 0.765 | 0.495 | 0.1610 | 0.000001 | 11 | 0.1050 | -14.078 | 0 | 0.0301 | 94.286 | 4 | 0.2650 |
| 18832 | Sudden Love (Acoustic) | 23 | 182211 | 0.847 | 0.719 | 0.3250 | 0.000000 | 0 | 0.1250 | -12.222 | 1 | 0.0355 | 130.534 | 4 | 0.2860 |
| 18833 | Gentle on My Mind | 55 | 352280 | 0.945 | 0.488 | 0.3260 | 0.015700 | 3 | 0.1190 | -12.020 | 1 | 0.0328 | 106.063 | 4 | 0.3230 |
| 18834 | Up to Me | 60 | 193533 | 0.911 | 0.640 | 0.3810 | 0.000254 | 4 | 0.1040 | -11.790 | 1 | 0.0302 | 91.490 | 4 | 0.5810 |
Most frequently occurring
| song_name | song_popularity | song_duration_ms | acousticness | danceability | energy | instrumentalness | key | liveness | loudness | audio_mode | speechiness | tempo | time_signature | audio_valence | # duplicates | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 586 | FEFE (feat. Nicki Minaj & Murda Beatz) | 96 | 179404 | 0.08800 | 0.931 | 0.387 | 0.000000 | 1 | 0.1360 | -9.127 | 1 | 0.4120 | 125.978 | 4 | 0.376 | 19 |
| 1167 | MIA (feat. Drake) | 94 | 210367 | 0.01430 | 0.818 | 0.540 | 0.000512 | 6 | 0.0990 | -6.350 | 0 | 0.0544 | 97.064 | 4 | 0.174 | 18 |
| 1811 | Taki Taki (with Selena Gomez, Ozuna & Cardi B) | 98 | 212500 | 0.15300 | 0.841 | 0.798 | 0.000003 | 1 | 0.0618 | -4.206 | 0 | 0.2290 | 95.948 | 4 | 0.591 | 18 |
| 1362 | No Stylist | 91 | 192172 | 0.02150 | 0.765 | 0.704 | 0.000000 | 5 | 0.2270 | -4.589 | 0 | 0.1270 | 147.055 | 4 | 0.498 | 17 |
| 561 | Electricity (with Dua Lipa) | 94 | 238173 | 0.01040 | 0.588 | 0.670 | 0.000003 | 0 | 0.3380 | -6.439 | 1 | 0.0473 | 118.159 | 4 | 0.505 | 16 |
| 864 | I Love It (& Lil Pump) | 99 | 127946 | 0.01140 | 0.901 | 0.522 | 0.000000 | 2 | 0.2590 | -8.304 | 1 | 0.3300 | 104.053 | 4 | 0.329 | 16 |
| 1481 | Promises (with Sam Smith) | 98 | 213309 | 0.01190 | 0.781 | 0.768 | 0.000005 | 11 | 0.3250 | -5.991 | 1 | 0.0394 | 123.070 | 4 | 0.486 | 16 |
| 1773 | Sunflower - Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse | 66 | 158053 | 0.54100 | 0.757 | 0.501 | 0.000000 | 2 | 0.0718 | -5.593 | 1 | 0.0466 | 89.931 | 4 | 0.910 | 16 |
| 196 | Be Alright | 96 | 196373 | 0.69700 | 0.553 | 0.586 | 0.000000 | 11 | 0.0813 | -6.319 | 1 | 0.0362 | 126.684 | 4 | 0.443 | 14 |
| 2038 | Wake Up in the Sky | 92 | 204664 | 0.00381 | 0.800 | 0.578 | 0.000000 | 4 | 0.3590 | -5.144 | 0 | 0.0485 | 143.010 | 4 | 0.367 | 14 |